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民國粉彩梅花蓋茶碗為何說是粉彩中的精品

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民國粉彩梅花蓋茶碗為何說是粉彩中的精品


名稱:民國粉彩梅花蓋茶碗


Name: pastel plum flower cover the bowl of the republic of China


數量:6個


Quantity: 6

類別:瓷器


Category: porcelain


規格:通高9.8CM,口徑10.6CM


Lao specifications: 9.8 CM, diameter 10.6 CM


說明:

Description:


粉彩是始於清代的景德鎮四大名瓷之一,至今已有三百多年的歷史。它是在康熙古彩的繪畫基礎上,吸取琺琅彩的製作工藝而形成的釉上彩瓷裝飾藝術。有「始於康熙、精於雍正、盛於乾隆」之說。清陳瀏在《陶雅》中曾贊粉彩是:「前無古人,後無來者,鮮嬌奪目,工緻殊常」。


Pastel is one of the four main coating began in the qing dynasty, jingdezhen, has been three hundred years of history. It is on the basis of kangxi ancient color painting, draw the making craft of colored enamel color and form on the glaze of porcelain decorative arts. "Began in kangxi, yongzheng, adept in qianlong". Qing Chen clear in the tao, once praised pastel is: "unprecedented, after, fresh jiao, finished extremely often".


梅蘭竹菊"四君子" ,"君子"是中國哲學裡的一個重要範疇,指具有很高道德修養的人,僅次於"聖人"。在中國人看來,梅花在漫天飛雪的隆冬盛開,不畏嚴寒、探波傲雪,象徵君子威武不屈,不畏強暴。但是,要畫好梅花,並不是每個人都能做到的,畫梅人還必須有畫梅人的品格,有人稱之為"梅氣骨",一種高尚的情操和潔身自好的品格,正所謂:"畫梅須有梅氣骨,人與梅花一樣清"。


Chrysanthemum patterns "four gentlemen", "gentleman" is an important category in Chinese philosophy, refers to the people with high moral cultivation, second only to "sage". In Chinese eyes, Chinese plum flowers bloom in the winter snow, not afraid of cold, proud waves snow, symbol and endured a gentleman, not afraid of violence. But to draw the plum flower, not everyone can do, paint may people must also have a plum character, some call it "mei bones", a kind of noble values and totally character, is the so-called: "a picture with mei mei must bones, people like the plum blossom".


民國粉彩梅花蓋茶碗為何說是粉彩中的精品



其中有底款是正大祥出品,經老師介紹是民國時期一個有名的大產商,還有是江西珍品款。此梅花蓋碗具有「青如天、明如鏡、薄如紙、聲如罄」的品質特徵,亦為品茗妙器。從器型上是蓋碗,相傳為唐德宗年間西川節度使崔寧之女在成都發明,為防止喝茶時燙傷手指,在碗底加木盤子來承托茶碗,並設法用蠟將木盤中央環上一圈,使碗便於固定,同時也避免了燙壞桌面,後又加蓋,既可保溫,又便散熱,逐漸演變成如今的形式,以蓋寓天,托寓地,碗寓人,造型獨特, 製作精巧。從製造工藝上,這是粉彩瓷要經過,打圖,升圖,做圖,拍圖,畫線,彩料,填色,洗染,結果等工序。從瓷器紋飾上這是四君子的代表,歲寒三月的典故「一枝梅」。從保存角度上,這套民國粉彩梅花蓋碗,薄,數量完整 實屬不易。總而言之,其工序繁瑣,藝術造詣高,保存完整,使得這件瓷器在收藏價值和經濟價值上大大提升。


Including a bottom is produced by the hand, the teacher introduced during the period of the republic of China is a famous big producers, and is curiosa of jiangxi province. The plum blossom tureen with "green, such as day, bright as a mirror, as thin as paper, sound like Qing" quality characteristics, is also good for tea. Is tureen from shape, the legend has it for one year give our legend of China women invented in chengdu, in order to prevent burn your fingers when drinking tea, it in the bottom of a bowl dish to underpin the bowl, and tried to use wax will be in the centre of the disc ring a ring, to facilitate the fixed bowl, and also to prevent the burning the desktop, and then build, as well as thermal insulation, and heat dissipation, gradually evolved into today"s forms, to cover the main day, combine to bowl combine people, the modelling is unique, exquisitely made. From the manufacturing process, this is the famille rose porcelain should pass, figure, rose diagram, figure, figure, line drawing, color material, coloring, wash, results etc. From porcelain decorative this is a representative of the four gentlemen, at the age of cold march allusion "plum". From the point of view, the republic of China tureen pastel of plum, thin, and the number of complete It"s not easy. To sum up, the process trival, high artistic attainments, intact, make this porcelain boost on the collection value and economic value.

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