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「神經網路」成2017最熱詞，計算機科學十大領域熱詞排行榜曝光

新聞 02-02

「神經網路」成2017最熱詞，計算機科學十大領域熱詞排行榜曝光

【新智元導讀】2018伊始，你的自然基金是否已經寫好了呢？是否已經決定2018年的研究方向了呢？在決定方向的重要時刻，你一定想要了解當下計算機科學領域最受關注、最重要的研究方向是什麼。近日，上海交通大學Acemap團隊，發布2017年IEEE、ACM等熱點辭彙，一起來看！

「神經網路」成2017最熱詞，計算機科學十大領域熱詞排行榜曝光

數據來源

Acemap資料庫收集了全球範圍的重要出版場所（包括期刊和會議）發表的論文，共計1.27億篇論文，涉及1.15億名作者。

Acemap團隊爬取2017年 IEEE的論文14萬餘篇，ACM的論文9萬餘篇，統計出計算機科學領域下的人工智慧、計算機網路與無線通信、計算機圖形學與多媒體等十個領域的年度熱點辭彙。

2017年度

計算機科學熱點辭彙(總)


序號 關鍵詞 比率
1 Neural Networks 2.31%
2 Wireless Networks 1.37%
3 Large Scale 1.02%
4 Energy Efficiency 1.01%
5 Convolutional Networks 0.95%
6 Deep Learning 0.79%
7 Wireless Sensor Network 0.62%
8 Social Networking 0.55%
9 Gaussians 0.53%
10 Machine Learning 0.5%
11 Big Data 0.47%
12 Cellular Networks 0.46%
13 Resource Allocation 0.43%
14 Modulators 0.43%
15 Low Power 0.43%
16 High Performance 0.43%
17 Reinforcement Learning 0.41%
18 Data Centers 0.41%
19 Software Defined 0.41%
20 Network Based 0.41%

2017年度

計算機科學各領域熱點辭彙

1、計算機體系結構/並行與分布計算/存儲系統


序號 關鍵詞 比率
1 Energy Efficiency 2.58%
2 Low Power 1.96%
3 High Performance 1.86%
4 Neural Networks 1.85%
5 Large Scale 1.24%
6 Big Data 1%
7 Network On Chips 1%
8 Fault Tolerance 0.94%
9 Fpga Based 0.88%
10 High Level 0.87%
11 Multi Core 0.85%
12 DRAMS 0.84%
13 Data Centers 0.83%
14 Machine Learning 0.8%
15 I/O 0.76%
16 Convolutional Networks 0.73%
17 Modulators 0.71%
18 SRAM 0.7%
19 Distributed Systems 0.64%
20 High Level Synthesis 0.63%

2、計算機網路與無線通信


序號 關鍵詞 比率
1 Wireless Networks 7.03%
2 Energy Efficiency 3.1%
3 Wireless Sensor Network 2.84%
4 Cellular Networks 2.69%
5 Cognitive Radio 2.25%
6 Radio Networks 2.09%
7 Heterogeneous Networks 2.02%
8 Resource Allocation 2%
9 Software Defined 1.96%
10 Mobile Networks 1.89%
11 Massive Mimo 1.83%
12 Cognitive Networks 1.79%
13 Mimo Systems 1.76%
14 Full Duplex 1.57%
15 Cognitive Radio Networks 1.54%
16 Data Centers 1.52%
17 Software Defined Networking 1.41%
18 Harvested Energy 1.34%
19 Small Cells 1.25%
20 Ad Hoc 1.24%

3、網路與信息安全


序號 關鍵詞 序號
1 Access Control 1.98%
2 Privacy Preservation 1.95%
3 Wireless Networks 1.92%
4 Wireless Sensor Network 1.31%
5 Side Channel 1.08%
6 Cloud Computing 1.02%
7 Mobile Device 0.93%
8 Authentication Schemes 0.84%
9 Attribute Based 0.84%
10 Key Exchange 0.79%
11 Software Defined 0.79%
12 Detecting Malware 0.76%
13 Identity Based 0.73%
14 Security Analysis 0.73%
15 Social Networking 0.67%
16 Smart Grids 0.67%
17 Web Application 0.67%
18 Machine Learning 0.67%
19 Large Scale 0.67%
20 Security And Privacy 0.67%

4、軟體工程/系統軟體/程序設計語言


序號 關鍵詞 比率
1 Empirical Studies 2.09%
2 Web Services 1.92%
3 Software Engineering 1.55%
4 Software Development 1.51%
5 Model Checking 1.37%
6 Service Composition 1.3%
7 Large Scale 1.22%
8 Open Source 1.14%
9 Service Based 1.05%
10 Source Code 1.02%
11 Software Systems 1.01%
12 Android Applications 0.99%
13 Test Generation 0.98%
14 Static Analysis 0.95%
15 Business Processes 0.94%
16 Product Lines 0.82%
17 Web Application 0.8%
18 Recommendation Services 0.76%
19 Requirements Engineering 0.75%
20 Experience Report 0.75%

5、資料庫/數據挖掘/內容檢索


序號 關鍵詞 比率
1 Social Networking 1.91%
2 Information Retrieval 1.6%
3 Large Scale 1.47%
4 Social Media 1.33%
5 Big Data 1.02%
6 Neural Networks 0.92%
7 Topic Modeling 0.81%
8 Learning To Rank 0.81%
9 Time Series 0.78%
10 Web Search 0.75%
11 Streaming Data 0.63%
12 Question Answering 0.62%
13 Collaborative Filtering 0.57%
14 Data Streams 0.55%
15 Knowledge Bases 0.53%
16 Matrix Factorization 0.53%
17 Information Seeking 0.53%
18 Location Based 0.52%
19 Graph Based 0.52%
20 Feature Selection 0.5%

6、計算機科學理論


序號 關鍵詞 比率
1 Lower Bounds 2.78%
2 Faster 1.21%
3 Planar Graphs 1.17%
4 Approximation Algorithms 1.12%
5 Algebras 0.87%
6 Wireless Networks 0.85%
7 CSP 0.85%
8 Tight Bounds 0.81%
9 Model Checking 0.79%
10 Free Graphs 0.72%
11 Polynomial Time 0.72%
12 Colored Graphs 0.66%
13 Faster Algorithms 0.62%
14 Bipartite Graph 0.6%
15 Bounded Degree 0.6%
16 Independent Set 0.6%
17 Temporal Logic 0.55%
18 Random Graphs 0.55%
19 Shortest Path 0.51%
20 Parameterized Algorithms 0.51%

7、計算機圖形學與多媒體


序號 關鍵詞 比率
1 Neural Networks 4.02%
2 Speech Recognition 1.8%
3 Convolutional Networks 1.78%
4 Image Based 1.56%
5 Compressive Sensing 1.05%
6 Low Rank 0.92%
7 Gaussians 0.92%
8 Super Resolution 0.91%
9 Recurrent Neural Network 0.87%
10 Quality Assessment 0.86%
11 Deep Learning 0.82%
12 Large Scale 0.82%
13 Dictionary Learning 0.8%
14 Virtual Reality 0.77%
15 Augmented Reality 0.76%
16 Speech Enhancement 0.75%
17 Action Recognition 0.73%
18 Sparse Representation 0.72%
19 Image Retrieval 0.69%
20 Matrix Factorization 0.69%

8、人工智慧


序號 關鍵詞 序號
1 Neural Networks 5.07%
2 Convolutional Networks 2.15%
3 Deep Learning 1.75%
4 Reinforcement Learning 1.22%
5 Gaussians 1.13%
6 Large Scale 0.99%
7 Pose Estimation 0.8%
8 Object Detection 0.79%
9 Recurrent Neural Network 0.73%
10 Supervised Learning 0.68%
11 Multi Agent 0.66%
12 Gaussian Processes 0.62%
13 Semi Supervised 0.62%
14 Low Rank 0.59%
15 Multi Robot 0.59%
16 Learned Features 0.59%
17 Action Recognition 0.57%
18 Machine Learning 0.57%
19 Motion Planning 0.56%
20 Humans And Robots 0.56%

9、人機交互與普適計算


序號 關鍵詞 比率
1 Social Media 1.5%
2 Emotion Recognition 1.13%
3 Mobile Device 0.97%
4 Visually Impaired 0.94%
5 Virtual Reality 0.86%
6 Augmented Reality 0.86%
7 Social Networking 0.78%
8 User Interface 0.7%
9 Mobile Phone 0.67%
10 Large Scale 0.67%
11 Activity Recognition 0.64%
12 Online Communities 0.64%
13 Gesture Based 0.59%
14 Wireless Networks 0.56%
15 Smart Homes 0.54%
16 Designing And Evaluating 0.54%
17 Human Interaction 0.51%
18 Interactive Systems 0.51%
19 User Experience 0.48%
20 Virtual Environments 0.48%

10、交叉/綜合/新興


序號 關鍵詞 比率
1 Neural Networks 2.02%
2 Deep Learning 1.94%
3 Gene Expression 1.74%
4 Large Scale 1.25%
5 Protein Interactions 1.25%
6 Machine Learning 1.17%
7 RNA 1.09%
8 Network Based 1.05%
9 Convolutional Networks 1.01%
10 Expression Data 0.97%
11 DNA 0.97%
12 Social Networking 0.89%
13 Feature Selection 0.89%
14 Regulatory Networks 0.85%
15 Selected Features 0.85%
16 Alzheimer"s Disease 0.77%
17 Protein Protein Interactions 0.77%
18 Gene Networks 0.77%
19 Model Predictive 0.77%
20 Timing Analysis 0.73%

2017年度

IEEE、ACM熱點辭彙

IEEE熱點辭彙


序號 關鍵詞 比率
1 Neural Networks 2.58%
2 Wireless Networks 1.77%
3 Energy Efficiency 1.4%
4 Convolutional Networks 1.13%
5 Large Scale 1.01%
6 Deep Learning 0.81%
7 Cellular Networks 0.72%
8 Wireless Sensor Network 0.7%
9 Modulators 0.69%
10 Low Power 0.66%
11 Cognitive Radio 0.65%
12 Resource Allocation 0.64%
13 Radio Networks 0.59%
14 Software Defined 0.56%
15 Data Centers 0.56%
16 Heterogeneous Networks 0.56%
17 Gaussians 0.55%
18 Mimo Systems 0.55%
19 Network Based 0.55%
20 Big Data 0.53%

ACM熱點辭彙


序號 關鍵詞 序號
1 Neural Networks 1.38%
2 Wireless Networks 1.13%
3 Large Scale 1.07%
4 Energy Efficiency 0.7%
5 Social Networking 0.68%
6 Wireless Sensor Network 0.66%
7 Machine Learning 0.54%
8 Deep Learning 0.48%
9 Social Media 0.47%
10 Big Data 0.47%
11 Convolutional Networks 0.45%
12 High Performance 0.45%
13 Multi Agent 0.38%
14 Reinforcement Learning 0.37%
15 Gaussians 0.37%
16 Based Algorithm 0.36%
17 Cloud Computing 0.34%
18 Preserving Privacy 0.33%
19 Privacy Preservation 0.32%
20 Mobile Device 0.32%

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