學習控制哮喘——如何治療哮喘

How Is Asthma Treated?

Take your medicine exactly as your doctor tells you and stay away from things that can trigger an attack to control your asthma.

Everyone with asthma does not take the same medicine.

You can breathe in some medicines and take other medicines as a pill. Asthma medicines come in two types—quick-relief and long-term control. Quick-relief medicines control the symptoms of an asthma attack. If you need to use your quick-relief medicines more and more, visit your doctor to see if you need a different medicine. Long-term control medicines help you have fewer and milder attacks, but they don』t help you while you are having an asthma attack.

Asthma medicines can have side effects, but most side effects are mild and soon go away. Ask your doctor about the side effects of your medicines.

Remember – you can control your asthma. With your healthcare provider』s help, make your own asthma action plan.

如何得知自己是否患有哮喘

通過嚴格遵守醫囑使用藥物並遠離哮喘發作誘因，從而控制哮喘並避免其發作。

哮喘患者可能會使用不同藥物。

部分藥物可以吸入，部分可作為藥片服用。哮喘藥物有兩種類型 - 快速緩解 型和長效控制型。快速緩解藥物用於控制哮喘發作癥狀。如果您越來越需要 頻繁使用快速緩解藥物，請詢問醫生是否需要另一種藥物。長效控制藥物有 助於您減少和緩和哮喘發作，但無法在哮喘發作時中幫到您。哮喘藥物可能會有副作用，但多數較輕微並會很快消失。請向醫生諮詢有關藥物副作用的問題。

記住 – 您可以控制哮喘。在健康護理提供者的幫助下制定自己的哮喘應對方案。

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