骨質疏鬆怎麼辦？骨質疏鬆患者骨折後該怎麼修復？

隨著老年人口逐漸增多，由於骨質疏鬆導致的骨質也日益增多。骨質疏鬆後該怎麼糾正，怎麼服藥治療，今天我為大家講一講。

1.首先，我么來了解一下骨骼的基本結構。

要維護骨骼的健康，僅僅補充鈣是不夠的，而是需要全面複合均衡的營養補充。

2.骨折患者延遲/畸形癒合和骨不連的原因

3.科學合理的營養支持利於骨折癒合

4.傳統補鈣不利於骨折

5.骨全素-骨骼細胞修復專用營養劑

含有骨骼修復必需的全部營養物質，含有多種利於骨骼修復的功效成分

6.骨全素臨床前試驗研究

骨全素可全面縮短大鼠骨折癒合過程各個階段的時間，包括斷端連接時間（臨床癒合）、骨折線消失時間（回歸自然）和骨板塑形時間（完全恢復）。

建立大鼠骨折模型，骨全素組骨鈣素（BGP）顯著高於安慰劑組，而抗酒石酸酸性磷酸酶（TRACP）略低於安慰劑組。結果提示，骨全素有促進骨形成、抑制骨吸收的作用。因此，骨全素有助於骨折癒合作用

7.骨全素不良反應與禁忌人群

參考文獻：

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[2] Effectiveness of oral nutritional supplementation for older women after a fracture: rationale, design and study of the feasibility of a randomized controlled study, BMC Geriatr., 2011.

[3] Malnutrition according to mini nutritional assessment is associated with severe functional impairment in geriatric patients before and up to 6 months after hip fracture, J Am Med Dir Assoc, 2015.

[4] Mineral Content of Bone Soup,中華民國營養學會雜誌, 2005.

[5] Overview of general physiologic features and functions of vitamin D. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2004.

[6] Effect of dietary calcium and phosphorus level sequences on performance, structural soundness and bone characteristics of growing-finishing swine, Journal of Animal Science, 1988.

[7] Effect of cervus and cucumis peptides on osteoblast activity and fracture healing in osteoporotic bone. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med, 2014.

[8] Acceleration of bone formation during fracture healing by injectable collagen powder and human basic fibroblast growth factor containing a collagen-binding domain from Clostridium histolyticum collagenase, J Biomed Mater Res A, 2014.

[9]酶解骨粉對大鼠鈣吸收及骨密度的影響,衛生研究, 2011.

[10] Maternal vitamin D status and offspring bone fractures: prospective study over two decades in Aarhus City, Denmark, PLoS One, 2014.

[11]低聚果糖和菊粉促進礦物質吸收的研究進展, 2007年益生元國際論壇, 2007.

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