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光緒元寶各個版本

光緒元寶各個版本

光緒26年6月,兩廣總督德壽與前總督李鴻章奏准廣東仿香港銅仙鑄造機制銅元。故清代機制銅元的鑄造由廣東伊始。繼而福建、江蘇、四川等省相繼仿鑄銅元。銅元以紅銅96%--97.3%、白鉛0.1%、錫1%以及其他配合,每枚重二錢,當制錢十文。

戶部造光緒元寶:首先清代光緒末年,改「戶部」為「度支部」,管田賦,關稅,厘金,公債,貨幣及銀行等。

In the last years of the Qing Dynasty, the Ministry of Commerce changed the "family department" as "the branch", "Guan Tian Fu", "tariff", "Lijin", "bonds", "currency" and "bank".

戶部造光緒元寶銅幣

戶部造光緒元寶銀幣

北洋造光緒元寶:辛亥革命後,北洋造銀元的影響力隨軍隊勢力進入江南及兩湖範圍,對各省銀元在市價上的差額影響逐漸細微。

After the revolution of 1911, the influence of the Beiyang making silver yuan entered the South and the two lakes with the forces of the army, and the difference in the price of the silver yuan in the provinces was gradually subtle.

北洋造光緒元寶銀幣

北洋造光緒元寶銅幣

江南省造光緒元寶:至雍正元年,江南省被撤消,轄地復歸江蘇、安徽兩省。江南省所鑄的錢幣在市場上流通的時候,江南省早已不復存在了,故它是我國貨幣歷史上唯一有省份之名分而無實際省份的一種錢幣。

Jiangnan province made Guangxu Yuanbao: to the first year of Yong Zheng, Jiangnan province was revoked, and its jurisdiction returned to two provinces of Jiangsu and Anhui. When the coins cast in the Jiangnan province were circulated in the market, Jiangnan province had no longer exist, so it was the only kind of coin in the history of China"s currency, with the name of the province without the actual province.

江南省造光緒元寶銀幣

江南省造光緒元寶銅幣

湖北省造光緒元寶:光緒二十七年湖廣總督張之洞獲准開鑄當十銅元,遂令銀元局試鑄,發官錢居試銷,與制錢相輔流通。次年,於銀元局東舊鑄錢局設立銅幣局,委候補知府高松如為提調,正式鑄造湖北當十銅圓,酌定「銅幣成色用九五紫銅,五厘白鉛,願用點錫一厘者聽,由部頒發祖模均與總廠所鑄一律,惟於正面加鑄省名一字以便查考」。

Hubei province of Guangxu Yuanbao: Twenty-seven years Guangxu Huguang governor Zhang Zhidong was allowed to cast as ten copper yuan, so that the silver Bureau tried to cast, the official money was tested, and the money assisted circulation. The next year, a copper coin Bureau was set up in the east old casting money Bureau of the Bureau of silver yuan. For example, Kao Kao, a governor of the Commission, was officially cast as a ten copper circle in Hubei.

湖北省造光緒元寶銀幣

湖北省造光緒元寶銅幣

河南省造光緒元寶:河南省造光緒元寶系指清代光緒二十三年至三十一年由河南造幣廠鑄造的「光緒元寶」系列銀幣,系清代正式鑄行的法定流通銀幣。但鑄行河南省造銀幣的清末,已無河南省建制。

The Yuanxu Yuanbao of Henan Province: the Yuanxu Yuanbao of Henan province refers to the silver coins of the "Guangxu Yuanbao", cast by the Henan mint for twenty-three to thirty-one years in the Qing Dynasty, which is the official circulation silver coin of the Qing Dynasty.But in the late Qing Dynasty, there was no Henan provincial system in Henan.

河南省造光緒元寶

河南省造光緒元寶銅幣

江西省造光緒元寶:在清代山西沒有出過任何一枚光緒元寶的銀幣、銅幣,因為在山西沒有造幣廠,山西只有官爐造光緒十六年,足紋壹兩,山西省造宣統元寶, 庫平一錢四分四厘二種。

Jiangxi province of Guangxu Yuanbao: in the Qing Dynasty, there was no silver coin or copper coin in Shanxi, because there was no Mint in Shanxi. In Shanxi, only sixteen years of Guangxu was made by the official furnace of Shanxi, and there were two foot lines in Shanxi, and four cents, four per cent, four per cent.

山西省造宣統元寶

山東省造光緒元寶:光緒二十七年,山東巡撫袁世凱曾奏請自製銀元,獲准後,袁世凱即調職,次年由接任巡撫周馥中秋節開造,又遇清廷整頓幣制,於光緒二十九年停鑄。不久,奏請設立銀元局,獲准之後,就在機器局內附設銅元局,定名為「濟南銅元局」,於光緒三十年七月開始製造銅元,銅幣字樣上為「山東省造」。

Shandong province of Guangxu Yuanbao: Guangxu twenty-seven years, Shandong governor Yuan Shikai once played self-made silver, after the approval, Yuan Shikai was transferred, the following year by the governor Zhou Fu Mid Autumn Festival opened, and the Qing court rectified the currency, in twenty-nine years Guangxu cast. Soon, please set up the silver Bureau. After the approval, the copper yuan Bureau was set up in the machine Bureau. It was named "Ji"nan copper yuan bureau". It began to make copper yuan in July of Guangxu thirty years. The copper coin is "made in Shandong province".

山東省造光緒元寶銀幣

山東省造光緒元寶銅幣

湖南省造光緒元寶:光緒二十三年,湖南巡撫陳寶箴奏請試鑄銀元。獲准後,他向英國希頓父子造幣公司定購了一批造幣設備和全套「光緒元寶」鋼模,並隨即在英國希頓造幣廠試鑄了庫平七錢二分的樣幣若干,此類錢幣鑄工精良,存世稀少,為中國銀幣二十珍品之一。

Hunan province Guangxu Yuanbao: Guangxu twenty-three years, Hunan governor Chen Baozhen played the silver dollar. After the approval, he ordered a number of mint equipment and a full set of "Guangxu Yuanbao" steel mold to the HID and son mint, and then tried to cast a sample of seven money and two cents in the cunton mint, which was one of the twenty treasures of China"s silver coins.

湖南省造光緒元寶銅幣

湖南省造光緒元寶銀幣

廣東省造光緒元寶:光緒十五年,兩廣總督張之洞採納英國滙豐銀行的建議,停鑄七三反版銀幣,改鑄七二反版銀幣。當此幣之樣幣呈送朝廷審定時,清廷認為洋文列於銀幣正面不合體例,下令將洋文改鐫於背面。因此,此幣只留有試鑄樣幣。

Guangdong Guangxu Yuanbao: fifteen years of Guangxu, Zhang Zhidong, the governor of Guangdong and Guangxu, adopted the proposal of the British HSBC, stopped casting 73 anti edition silver coins and changed the 72 anti edition silver coins. When the coins were sent to the court for approval, the Qing court held that the western language was not suitable for the silver coin, and ordered it to be changed to the back. Therefore, this coin is only reserved for sample currency.

廣東省造光緒元寶銅幣

廣東省造光緒元寶(雙龍壽字幣)

江蘇省造光緒元寶:康熙六年清廷撤江南省,分設江蘇和安徽兩個省。南京造幣廠將其鑄造的銀幣標明「江南省造」,是因為當時蘇州已經有一個專鑄機制銅元的造幣廠,其鑄造的銅元均標明「江蘇省造」。

Jiangsu province creates Guangxu treasure: Kangxi six years Qing Dynasty withdrew from Jiangnan Province, and set up two provinces of Jiangsu and Anhui. The Nanjing Mint marked the silver coin "made in Jiangnan province", because at that time, Suzhou had a mint of copper yuan of a special casting mechanism, and its cast copper was marked "made in Jiangsu province".

江蘇省造光緒元寶銀幣(庫平一兩)

江蘇省造光緒元寶銅幣(每元當制錢十文)

清江省造光緒元寶:光緒三十年至三十二年,漕督奏准,江蘇省清江浦造,名為(清江銅元局)。當時鑄造錢幣材料有「紅銅」、「黃銅」兩種,幣文有「光緒元寶」和基地「淮」字大清銅幣兩大類。光緒三十一年頭鑄「光緒元寶」樣幣,幣面上書「清江銅元局開鑄」,背為飛龍圖,因正、不和均無滿文,違背大清規矩未獲同意,故遺存極稀有。清未銅元只冠地名而無省名者,唯清江銅元也!光緒三十二年七月,清江銅元局被裁撤停鑄,併入江南造幣廠。

Qingjiang province made Guangxu ingots: Guangxu thirty to thirty-two years, the governor of Jiangsu, Qingjiang, Jiangsu Province, known as (Qingjiang copper Bureau). At that time, there were two kinds of coins for casting coins: "red copper" and "brass". There were two categories of "coins of Guangxu" and "Qing" and "bronze coins". Guangxu thirty-one, the first cast "Guangxu Yuanbao" sample coin, the book "Qingjiang copper Bureau open casting", the back for the Dragon map, because of no full text, and not to agree with the rules of the Qing Dynasty, so the remains are extremely rare. The bronze dollar is not only a place name but also a Qingjiang copper coin. Guangxu thirty-two years in July, Qingjiang copper yuan Bureau was abolished and stopped, and incorporated into the Jiangnan mint.

清江省造光緒元寶銅幣

浙江省造光緒元寶:浙江省首座正式的造幣廠是在浙江巡撫廖壽豐向朝廷奏准設浙江銀元局後,自德國購置機器,於光緒二十五年正月開鑄。而後來清廷卻以各省設局過多、成色重量參差、不便商民使用為由,於該年四月下令除特許外均停鑄銀元,因此其即於是年七月奉旨停工,設備拆運至北京,做為籌辦「京局」之用,後京局造幣廠在次年毀於八國聯軍戰火。浙江當局因此也沒有再繼續生產銀幣。清德宗光緒25年浙江省鑄行,有庫平七錢二分 、三錢六分、一錢四分四厘、七分二厘、三分六厘五等。其幣面文字為魏碑書寫體 ,故名「魏碑體光緒元寶」,相傳幣文出自清末書法家陶浚宣(浙江紹興人)之手筆。筆意渾厚,結體方正凝重,意態跌宕萬端,於晚清龍洋中獨具一格,素為收藏者鍾愛。

Zhejiang province of Guangxu Yuanbao: the first official mint of Zhejiang province was to purchase the machine from Germany after the Zhejiang governor Liao Shoufeng played the Zhejiang silver bureau to the court, and was cast in the first twenty-five years of Guangxu. In April, the Qing court ordered the silver yuan to be stopped except for the concession, so that the Qing court, in April of this year, stopped working in July, and the equipment was dismantled to Beijing to prepare for the "Beijing Bureau", and the post office Mint was destroyed in the following year. The Zhejiang authorities therefore did not continue to produce silver coins. Qing de Zong Guangxu 25 years cast in Zhejiang province. There are seven yuan, two yuan, three cents, six cents, four cents, four points, seven points, two points, three points six, five, etc. Its currency face is written in Wei tablet, hence the name "Wei tablet, Guangxu Yuan Bao". It is written that the currency was written by the late Qing calligraphers Tao Jun Xu (Zhejiang Shaoxing people). The writing is thick and thick, the body is upright and dignified, and its mood is full of ups and downs. It is unique in the dragon and ocean in late Qing Dynasty, and is loved by collectors.

浙江省造光緒元寶銅幣

浙江省造光緒元寶銀幣

四川省造光緒元寶:四川省於光緒二十九年六月在省城(成都)機器局附設成都銀元局內開鑄銅元。次年,又興建銅幣廠,專鑄銅元。四川省鑄造的銅元,按幣面上緣所鑄的紀地文字,可分"四川官局造"和"四川省造"兩大體系。四川省造的背龍光緒元寶又稱四川龍洋,早鑄造於光緒24年,1899年朝廷下令停鑄,1901年重新開鑄一直到1908年,鑄造量小,值得收藏,但是前些年一度未被重視。

Sichuan province creates Guangxu Yuanbao: Sichuan Province in Guangxu twenty-nine years in June in the provincial capital (Chengdu) Machinery Bureau attached Chengdu silver dollar Bureau opened copper coin. The next year, the copper coin factory was built, and the copper yuan was cast. The copper coin produced in Sichuan province can be divided into two systems: "Sichuan official bureau" and "Sichuan province". The back dragon Guangxu Yuanbao, made in Sichuan Province, is also called Sichuan dragon ocean. It was cast in Guangxu 24 years earlier. In 1899, the court ordered the casting to stop. In 1901, the casting was reopened until 1908. The amount of casting was small, but it was worth collecting, but it was not paid much attention in the previous years.

四川省造光緒元寶銅幣(當十)

四川省造光緒元寶銀幣(庫平三錢六分)

福建省遭光緒元寶:光緒二十二年,朝廷批准福建省由官紳辦造幣廠,仿廣東鑄小銀元。同年10月這家造幣廠奉令停辦,總督邊寶泉收回鑄幣權,隨即下令試鑄七錢二分大銀元。於光緒二十六年,委藩司張曾、鹽法道楊文鼎督辦局務,辦理接受機器廠房、物料等事宜。其鼓鑄費用均由該司、道設法籌款。鑄成後發商行用。閩省自接辦後改為「福建銀元局」。往後所鑄銀元,其幣上端均書「福建官局造」,與他省截然不同。閩省慣用銀角,庫平一錢四分四厘、七分二厘及三分六厘流通極廣,其主幣七錢二分鑄額不多,留存至今絕少。

Fujian province was the treasure of Guangxu: Guangxu twenty-two years, the court approved Fujian province to run a mint by the officials and gentlemen, and imitate Guangdong to make small silver dollars. In October of the same year, the Mint was ordered to stop. The governor at the edge of Quan Quan seized the right to seigniorage, and ordered a trial of seven yuan and two cents. In the twenty-six years of Guangxu, Zhang Ceng, the Commissioner of the Commission and Yang Wending of the salt law road, supervised and handled the affairs of the machine building, materials and so on. The cost of the casting is made by the Department and the road. After casting, the business is used. Fujian Province has been changed to "Fujian silver bureau" since it was carried out. The silver coins on the top of the coin were written in the upper end of the coin, which is quite different from that of Fujian province. Fujian Province is accustomed to silver corner, the Treasury Ping four cents, four points, seven points two points and three points six points, circulation is very wide, its main currency seven money two points less cast, so far, so far.

福建省造光緒元寶銀幣(庫平三分六釐)

福建管局造銅幣(每枚當錢五文)

吉林省造光緒元寶:清光緒10年,吉林省因為地方流通金錢嚴重不足,直接影響到市面的交易。吉林將軍希元上奏清政府,要求開鑄銀元,以利民生。奏准後吉林機器局隨即開始鑄造了廠平壹兩、柒錢、半兩、三錢和壹錢五種幣值。

Jilin province made Guangxu treasure: Qing Guangxu 10 years, Jilin province because of the serious shortage of local circulation money, directly affecting the market transactions. The general of Jilin, Xi Yuan, played the Qing government and asked for silver dollars to benefit the people"s livelihood. After finishing, the Jilin Machinery Bureau began casting five kinds of currency, namely, Ping, Liang, Qian, Liang, Qian and Qian.

吉林省造光緒元寶銀幣(庫平一錢四分四厘)

吉林省造光緒元寶銅幣(當二十)

安徽省造光緒元寶:安徽銀元局自光緒二十三年,11月借用廣東機器試鑄起,至第二年3月正式鼓鑄,至光緒二十五年6月遵旨停鑄,前後只有一年半時間。由於安徽省造光緒元寶由於不便於流通使用,故鑄額極其稀少,更顯珍貴。

Anhui province of Guangxu Yuanbao: Anhui silver bureau from Guangxu twenty-three years, in November to borrow Guangdong machine to try to cast, second March, to the formal casting, to Guangxu twenty-five year June to stop casting, before and after only a year and a half time. Owing to the inconvenient circulation of Anhui Yuanzhao Yuanbao, it is rare and precious.

安徽省造光緒元寶銅幣(沒元當制錢十文)

安徽省造光緒元寶銀幣(庫平七分二釐)

奉天省造光緒元寶:奉天省造癸卯光緒元寶庫平壹兩銀元 為迄今我國錢幣在世界拍賣會上價格最高的銀元,光緒二十九年,奉天市面流通貨幣緊缺,奉天當局將奉天造幣廠改名奉天銀元總局,開鑄銀、銅元。

The yuan treasure of Fengtian province: Fengtian kuikui Mao, Guangxu Yuanbao, two silver yuan is the most expensive silver yuan at the world auction, twenty-nine years Guangxu, Fengtian market circulation money shortage, Fengtian Mint renamed Fengtian Silver Dollar General Administration, open casting silver and copper yuan.

奉天省造光緒元寶銅幣(當制錢十文)

奉天省造光緒元寶銀幣(庫平七錢二分)

廣西省造光緒元寶:據史料記載,光緒三十一年,廣西巡撫李經羲奏准在廣西籌建銅元局,接著,又於光緒三十二年對全國的造幣廠進行裁撤歸併。其中,廣西並歸廣東為一廠。因而,廣西銅元局未及開機鑄造便被裁撤。傳世的廣西光緒十文銅元,並非廣西省所鑄。舊傳其為廣東造幣廠代鑄試樣,因無史料,尚待考證。

Guangxi province of Guangxu Yuanbao: according to historical records, thirty-one years of Guangxu, the Guangxi governor Li Jingxi was playing the copper yuan Bureau in Guangxi, and then, in thirty-two years Guangxu, the National Mint was displaced and merged. Among them, Guangxi is classified as a factory in Guangdong. As a result, Guangxi copper yuan Bureau has not been opened and foundry has been abolished. The ten copper coin of Guangxu, which was handed down in Guangxi, was not cast by Guangxi province. Old biography is a substitute for the Guangdong mint, because there is no historical data yet to be verified.

廣西省造光緒元寶銅幣(沒元當制錢十文)

廣西省造光緒元寶銀幣(庫平一兩)

新疆省造光緒元寶:新疆省造光緒元寶是典型的新疆地方歷史貨幣,在中國近代錢幣中獨樹一幟。當時受到內地各省設廠自鑄浪潮的影響,還有民間強烈要求,新疆在各地先後開鑄銀元。當時咯什噶爾地方富庶,道庫存銀最多,因此,新疆大規模鑄造成套的光緒銀元從喀什地區開始。

Xinjiang province creates Guangxu Yuanbao: the Xinjiang province creates Guangxu Yuanbao is a typical Xinjiang local historical currency, in the modern Chinese coin, it is unique. At that time, the factories in the provinces of the mainland were influenced by the wave of casting, and there was also a strong demand from the people. Xinjiang had opened silver coins in various places. At that time, Kashgar was rich in land and had the largest inventory of silver. Therefore, Xinjiang"s large-scale casting of Guangxu silver dollar began in Kashi.

新疆省造光緒元寶銀幣(庫平重一兩)

黑龍江省造光緒元寶:黑龍江是中國緯度最北的邊陲省份,傳世有「黑龍江省造」七錢二分及三錢六分黃銅樣幣,故一般均認為此當系外地所制,《中國近代鑄幣匯考》內則特別指出有湖北省代制之說。亦有樣幣來自外洋的看法,有些書譜對此存疑而未予收錄。

Heilongjiang province of Guangxu Yuanbao: Heilongjiang is the northernmost border province of China, with the "Heilongjiang province made" of seven and two cents and three money and six cents of brass, so it is generally believed that this is the system in the field. In the "modern Chinese coin examination", it is particularly pointed out in the system of the generation of Hubei. There are also some opinions about foreign currencies, some of which are not included in the book.

黑龍江省造光緒銀幣(庫平七錢二分)

此類光緒元寶可以直接從整體來看,包漿自然,字體清晰立體,不管是銅幣還是銀幣,其版別也是有區別,從龍的細節可以看出有長尾,斷尾之分;有點睛,無點睛;有長雲,斷雲;有長須,短須,曲須等等。


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