2019年全球20大最安全航空公司出爐！最不安全的也被曝光…

Safest airlines in the world revealed: Qantas is No1 with British Airways and American Airlines in the top 20, while Afghanistan"s national carrier is among the least safe

揭曉世界上最安全的航空公司：澳洲航空公司排名第一，英國航空公司和美國航空公司在前20名，而阿富汗國家航空公司名列最不安全的航空公司其中

素材來源：每日郵報 翻譯：世界播

The world"s safest airlines for 2019 have been revealed by a leading aviation group - and Qantas is named as having the best safety record.

一家領先的航空集團公布了2019年全球最安全的航空公司，澳洲航空被評為安全記錄最佳的航空公司。

British Airways, Virgin Atlantic and Virgin Australia as well as American Airlines also make the top 20 list of the world"s safest carriers.

英國航空公司、維珍大西洋航空公司、維珍澳洲航空公司以及美國航空公司也躋身全球最安全航空公司的前20名。

The list of the least safe airlines, meanwhile, includes Afghanistan"s national flag carrier, Ariana Afghan Airlines.

與此同時，最不安全的航空公司包括阿富汗國家航空公司—阿里亞納阿富汗航空公司。

Australia-based AirlineRatings.com releases its safety ranking each year after studying audits from aviation governing bodies, government audits, airlines" crash and serious incident records and fleet age.

在研究了航空管理機構的審計、政府審計、航空公司的墜機和嚴重事故記錄以及機隊年齡之後，澳大利亞的獨立航空評比網站AirlineRatings.com每年都會發布其安全排名。

In total it studies 400 carriers.

它總共研究了400家航空公司。

Top rated Qantas is praised by the review website for being the world"s oldest continuously operating airline.

排名最高的澳洲航空公司被該評比網站稱讚為世界上最古老持續運營的航空公司。

It also notes that the Australian flag carrier had been a leader in helping to develop several innovative safety features.

還指出，這家澳大利亞旗艦航空公司在幫助開發一些創新的安全功能方面一直處於領先地位。

These include the Future Air Navigation System - a space-based navigation and communication set-up that will lead to a quantum leap in capacity and service performance, with flight crews and air traffic controllers less reliant on ground infrastructure to communicate.

這些方面包括未來空中導航系統——一種基於太空的導航和通信設備，將促成容量和服務性能的巨大飛躍，機組人員和空中交通管制員將減少對地面基礎設施的通信依賴。

The website also said Qantas has been the lead airline in real-time monitoring of engines, so problems can be detected quickly.

該網站還表示，澳航一直是實時監測引擎的領先航空公司，因此可以迅速發現問題。

The rest of the top 20 safest airlines are listed in alphabetical order.

排名前20的其他最安全航空公司按字母順序排列。

Those singled out for praise also include Air New Zealand, Alaska Airlines, All Nippon Airways, Austrian Airlines, Cathay Pacific, Emirates and EVA Air.

此外，紐西蘭航空公司、阿拉斯加航空公司、全日空航空公司、奧地利航空公司、國泰航空公司、阿聯酋航空公司和長榮航空公司也榜上有名。

The rest of the top 20 is made up of Finnair, Hawaiian Airlines, KLM, Lufthansa, Qatar, SAS, Singapore Airlines, Swiss and United Airlines.

排名前20的航空公司還包括芬蘭航空、夏威夷航空、荷蘭皇家航空、漢莎航空、卡達航空、北歐航空、新加坡航空、瑞士國際航空和聯合航空。

Meanwhile, AirlineRatings.com also identified the top ten safest low cost airlines for 2019.

同時，AirlineRatings.com還評選出2019年十大最安全廉價航空公司。

British-based Flybe and Thomas Cook, US carriers JetBlue and Frontier and Australian airline Jetstar all make the list.

總部位於英國的弗萊比航空和托馬斯?庫克航空、美國捷藍航空、邊疆航空以及澳大利亞捷星航空都榜上有名。

Making up the rest of the top ten are HK Express, Volaris, Vueling, Westjet and Wizz.

排名前十的公司還包括香港快運航空、沃拉里斯航空、伏林航空、西捷航空和威茲航空。

As well as Ariana Afghan Airlines, others that are named the least safe carriers for 2019 are Bluewing Airlines from Suriname, Indonesia-based Trigana Air Service and Kam Air, which also operates out of Afghanistan.

除了阿里亞納阿富汗航空有限公司外，2019年最不安全的航空公司還有來自蘇利南的藍翼航空、印尼的特里嘎納航空，以及同樣在阿富汗運營的卡姆航空。

AirlineRatings.com Editor-in-Chief Geoffrey Thomas said: "All airlines have incidents every day and many are aircraft manufacture issues, not airline operational problems.

AirlineRatings.com網站主編傑弗里?托馬斯說：「所有航空公司每天都會發生事故，其中很多是飛機製造問題，而不是航空公司運營問題。」

"It is the way the flight crew handles incidents that determines a good airline from an unsafe one. So just lumping all incidents together is very misleading.

「機組人員處理事故的方式決定了一家好航空公司與一家不安全航空公司的優劣。所以把所有事件都歸集在一起是很容易誤導人的。」

"And some countries" incident reporting systems are weak, further complicating matters."

「有些國家的事故報告體系不完善，使問題進一步複雜化。」

News of the world"s safest airlines comes just days after another annual report said the fatality rate on passenger jets worldwide jumped in 2018.

就在「世界最安全航空公司」新聞發布幾天前，另一份年度報告稱，2018年全球客機的死亡率大幅上升。

Dutch aviation consulting firm To70 and the Aviation Safety Network both reported there were more than 500 deaths stemming from passenger airline crashes in 2018.

荷蘭航空諮詢公司To70和航空安全網都報告稱，2018年有500多人死於客機失事。

However, in 2017, airlines recorded zero accident deaths on commercial planes.

然而，在2017年，航空公司記錄的商用飛機事故死亡人數為零。

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