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洪憲紀元飛龍幣

洪憲飛龍銀幣是鑄造了袁世凱高纓像的中華帝國洪憲紀元飛龍銀幣。

Hongxian Feilong Silver Coin is the Feilong Silver Coin of the Hongxian Age of the Chinese Empire, which coined the high-profile image of Yuan Shikai.

1915年12月12日,袁世凱宣告承受帝位,復辟帝制,廢棄共和政體,改中華民國為中華帝國,廢棄民國編年,改民國五年為洪憲元年,史稱"洪憲帝制"。

此年規劃鑄造了袁世凱高纓像中華帝國洪憲紀元飛龍銀幣。該幣由義大利雕版師魯爾智·喬治雕模,天津造幣廠鑄造。銀幣的標準為庫平七錢二分,成色高,含銀量為90%。

Coins can be said to be a microcosm of a country"s historical development, but also one of the signs of human civilization. Chinese ancient coins have gradually formed a unique Oriental coin culture system in its long development process, so its value has been found by more and more people, and ancient coins have also been collected by more and more people.

洪憲飛龍銀幣正面為袁世凱九分臉正面及胸像,面部稍左邊。袁世凱身著大元帥服,頭戴鷺羽高纓冠,胸前佩帶大勳章。

反面中心為飛龍圖畫,上面鐫「中華帝國」4字,下面鐫「洪憲紀元」4字,齒邊。

袁世凱承受帝位後,開端大舉封官賜爵,改總統府為新華宮,預備於1916年元旦正式登基。

袁世凱的胡作非為激起了全國人民公憤。一時間反帝制運動席捲全國。1915年12月25日,唐繼堯、蔡鍔、李烈鈞在雲南宣告獨立,征伐袁世凱變節共和,護國戰役迸發。

袁世凱稱帝的醜行使得北洋統治集團土崩瓦解,西方列強也表達了對立袁世凱稱帝的態度。袁世凱孤家寡人,內外交困,被迫在一片對立聲中,於1916年3月22日宣告撤銷帝制,共做了83天沒有正式登基的皇帝夢,於兩個多月後的1916年6月6日病死。洪憲飛龍銀幣即中止鑄制發行。

The ugliness of Yuan Shikai"s pronouncement of emperor led to the collapse of the Northern Ocean ruling group. Western powers also expressed their opposition to Yuan Shikai"s pronouncement of emperor. Yuan Shikai, who had betrayed his relatives and left home and abroad, was forced to face opposition. On March 22, 1916, he announced the abolition of the monarchy. He dreamed of an emperor who had not officially ascended the throne for 83 days, and died on June 6, 1916, more than two months later. Hong Xian"s Feilong Silver coin ceased to be minted and issued.

有人考證,此幣系民國八年天津造幣廠廠長李伯琦令雕版師描摹「洪憲小飛龍拾元金幣」圖畫刻版成模,配上袁世凱共和留念銀幣面模,戲鑄而成。有大字 、粗尾 、簽字等版別。It has been proved that this coin was made by Li Boqi, the director of Tianjin Mint in the eighth year of the Republic of China, by copying the pattern of "Hong Xian Xiaofeilong Picking up Yuan Gold coin" and matching it with the surface model of Yuan Shikai"s Republican Commemorative Silver coin. There are large letters, thick tails, signatures and other editions.

The design of this coin has obvious imperial color, exquisite foundry, few handed down and more precious.


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