東京奧運地圖引爭議！將南千島群島注為日本領土，俄羅斯嚴正警告

Tokyo 『ignores reality』 when it puts the Russian Kuril Islands on its 2020 Olympics map – Moscow

莫斯科方面表示，東京把俄羅斯千島群島標註在2020年奧運會地圖上是在「無視現實」

來源：今日俄羅斯翻譯：世界播

Moscow said Tokyo is ignoring the outcome of World War II, after Japan』s official map for its upcoming 2020 Olympic Games marked the Russia-controlled Kuril Islands as its own territory.

莫斯科方面表示，東京方面無視二戰的結果。此前，日本為即將到來的2020年奧運會繪製的官方地圖將俄羅斯控制的千島群島劃為自己的領土。

The Japanese government 「is trying to ignore reality, namely, Russia』s unquestionable sovereignty over the Southern Kurils,」 foreign ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said on Friday. Tokyo has consistently been protesting against 「our legitimate activity」 on the islands, which doesn』t help bilateral ties, she added.

俄羅斯外交部發言人瑪麗亞?扎哈羅娃周五時表示，日本政府「試圖忽視現實，即俄羅斯對南千島群島擁有無可置疑的主權」。她補充說，東京一直在抗議「我們在這些島嶼上的合法活動」，這不利於雙邊關係。

Zakharova was referring to a map of Japan published on the official website of the 2020 Summer Olympics. It represented not only the five main Japanese islands of Honshu, Kyushu, Shikoku, Hokkaido and Okinawa, but also the Kurils and a group of disputed islands known as Dokdo in Korea and Takeshima in Japan.

扎哈羅娃指的是2020年夏季奧運會官方網站上公布的一張日本地圖。這上面不僅標註了日本的五個主要島嶼——本州島、九州島、四國島、北海道和沖繩，還標註了千島群島和一組有爭議的島嶼，這些島嶼在韓國被稱為獨島，在日本被稱為竹島。

Screenshot from the website of 2020 Tokyo Olympics The Tokyo Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games

截圖自2020年東京奧運會網站東京奧運會和殘奧會組委會

The territorial dispute over the Kuril Islands has been poisoning relations between Russia and Japan for several decades. The four islands, Iturup, Kunashir, Shikotan, and Habomai, were handed over to the USSR under the post-war 1945 Potsdam Declaration.

數十年來，圍繞千島群島的領土爭端一直在毒害俄羅斯和日本之間的關係。根據二戰後1945年發表的《波茨坦宣言》，色丹、澤捉、國後及齒舞四個島嶼被劃歸給了前蘇聯實際控制。

The USSR and the Japanese Empire ceased World War II hostilities in 1945 with an armistice that was not followed by a peace treaty. In 1956, they signed a vaguely worded, non-binding declaration that underpinned the prospects of a sovereignty handover after the two sides sign peace accords.

1945年，蘇聯和日本帝國停止了第二次世界大戰的敵對行動，雙方簽署了停戰協定，但沒有締結和平條約。1956年，他們簽署了一份措辭含糊、不具約束力的宣言，為雙方簽署和平協議後主權移交的前景奠定了基礎。

Since then, Tokyo has tried to claim the four islands, known in Japan as the 『Northern Territories』, suggesting that it regain sovereignty over the southernmost part of the archipelago.

自那以來，日本政府一直試圖宣稱重新獲得了南千島群島（這四個島嶼在日本被稱為「北方四島」）的主權。

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